Public Citizen says federal agencies failed to produce documents tied to the privately funded project, adding a new legal front
A government watchdog group has filed suit seeking records related to construction of the planned White House State Ballroom, adding a new transparency dispute to a project already facing multiple legal and preservation challenges.
Public Citizen filed the lawsuit Dec. 22 in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, alleging that the White House and the U.S. Department of the Interior failed to respond to a Freedom of Information Act request seeking documents tied to the ballroom project, including records related to planning, approvals and contracting, according to the complaint and a Politico Pro Energy and Environment report.
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“The White House has hidden the truth about how the Park Service is being used as a tool to facilitate Trump’s shady ballroom funding scheme,” said Jon Golinger, a democracy advocate with Public Citizen. “But the American people have the right to know who’s doing what to the People’s House and we are going to find the facts.”
The lawsuit does not seek to halt construction directly, but it targets documentation underlying the project, which involves demolition of the historic East Wing and construction of a roughly 90,000-sq-ft ballroom on federal property. While the project is privately funded, it is being built within the White House complex, raising questions about how federal oversight, disclosure requirements and preservation laws apply.
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Wendy Liu, an attorney with Public Citizen Litigation Group and lead counsel on the case, said the suit is focused on compelling compliance with federal transparency laws. “The Trump administration’s failure to respond to this FOIA request reflects its more general disregard for transparency,” Liu said. “The Trump administration is withholding information that the American people have a right to know.”
The FOIA dispute comes amid ongoing litigation brought by preservation groups challenging whether required federal reviews were completed before demolition began. In recent court filings reviewed by ENR, the Trump administration has argued that construction should continue while those cases proceed, warning that pausing work midstream would impose cost and logistical risks.
In a statement filed in a separate preservation lawsuit, White House spokesperson Davis Ingle said the administration has broad authority to proceed with the work. “President Trump has full legal authority to modernize, renovate and beautify the White House—just like all of his predecessors did,” Ingle said.
For contractors and designers, the latest lawsuit underscores the project’s exposure to nontechnical risk tied to transparency and governance, even as physical construction advances. The case also raises broader questions about how FOIA obligations apply to privately funded construction on federal sites and what documentation must be publicly disclosed for high-profile government facilities.
Public Citizen is asking the court to compel the agencies to produce responsive records and comply with FOIA deadlines. The White House and Interior Department have not otherwise publicly commented on the lawsuit as of publication.
